Making Kemplang
by
Puspita Wening
Do you know kemplang?
Kemplang is a traditional cracker
made from fish as the main material. Kemplang
has been produced in big scale, or we often call it as home insudtry. All home
industry of kemplang has similar
process to make kemplang, and here
are the procedures to make kemplang.
There are some ingredients and tools that are needed to
make kemplang in one production.
Those are: 5 kg fish; it can be Petek, Jolot or Teripi, 150 kg starchy flour, 2
kg salt, additive substance, ¼ kg tamarind, 20 kg gula merah; the sugar is made
from sap of sugar palm10 kg chili, hot water , and some charcoal. The tools
which are used are: 3 big plastic pails, 1 dipper, 1 grinder, 2 ladles, 1
flatten machine, 1 mould; it has cylinder shape, 1 winnowing tray, 2 big
steamers, 15 netting trays, oven mitts, 10 bamboo trays, 2 big fireplaces, 2
braziers, 4 tongs, 4 wooden beams, 4 plastic sacks, 1 pack of elastic rubbers, 1
pack of plastic sack (6x4 cm) for sauce, 1 pack of plastic sack (40x12 cm) for kemplang, brand papers, ceramics table, and 1 big pan.
There are some steps of making kemplang. The first step is making the dough using 5 kg fish which its
head and waste have been removed. After the fish is clean, they are ground by
the grinder. The removal of head and waste of fish is needed in order to avoid
the bitterness and the bad smell from the fish. The fish that has been grinded
is put in the big plastic pail. Then, 2 kg of salt and some addictive substance
are mixed with the fish. The water is added while the mixture of fish is stirred
until it becomes thick. The thick mixture of fish is called tajin. Tajin takes time around two hours to be cold and ready to be added
by starchy flour. Then, 150 kg starchy flour are mixed with tajin until it becomes the dough.
After the dough is done, it is flattened by flatten
machine which is placed on the ceramics table. The dough is put into the
flatten machine and the dough is pressed to be flattened. Then, the flattened
dough comes out automatically on the ceramics table. This process is repeated
until there are eight stacks of flattenned dough on the ceramics table. After
that, the mould is pressed on the stacks of flattenned dough until it reaches
the surface of the ceramics table. The mould is taken out from the stacks of
flattenned dough, and then chips from the mould are put on the winnowing tray.
This process is repeated until all the flattenned dough becomes the chips.
The chips are put on the net trays one by one. This
process is repeated until all chips are put on the net trays. The trays are put
into the two big steamers which have been heated before. Each big steamer
consists of 7-8 net trays which are filled by the chip dough. The process of
steaming takes time around 15 minutes. When the process of steaming has reached
15 minutes, the net trays are taken out from the steamers. The steaming chips
take time around 5 minutes to be cold.
The chips which have been cold are moved one by one into
the bamboo trays. This process is repeated until all the chips are moved into
the bamboo trays. After that, the bamboo trays are lifted and put on the place which
get the sunshine. The chips take 2 days to be dried by the sunshine. After 2
days of drying process, the chips are taken and put into the sacks. The sacks
are brought to the place where the chips will be roasted.
The next process is to roast the chip. The chip is
roasted by using the tongs over the braziers
which contain charcoal that has been heated. The chip is pressed by using the
wooden beam while they are half cooked in order to avoid the bend. After that,
the chip is roasted again over the hot charcoal. The process of roasting takes time
around 5 minutes until the chip is cooked and getting brown. The chip is put
into the big clean plactic sack. This process is repeated until all the chips
are roasted. The roasted chips are called
kemplang.
Kemplang
is served with the chili sauce. It is
made from 10 kg of chili, 20 kg of gula merah, ¼ kg of tamarind which
its seeds have been removed, and some hot water. The big plastic pail is put
below the grinder and then all the materials are put into grinder. The grinder
is turned on. The chili sauce comes out from the grinder and spilled into the
big plastic pail. The chili sauce is poured into a big pan to be boiled by a
fireplace. Some hot water is added into the chili sauce to make the boiling
process easier. The boiling process takes time around 10 minutes until the
chili sauce becomes thick. The big pan is taken from the fireplace. The chili
sauce takes time around five hours to be cold. After the chili sauce has been
cold, it is packed in a small plastic pack (6x4 cm). The tip of the pack of
chili sauce is bound tightly.
The sacks of kemplang are brought
to the packaging place. Kemplang are
taken out by the big plastic sack and put into the small plastic (40x12 cm) one
by one. One pack is filled by 7-8 kemplang
and a pack of chili sauce is put into the pack of kemplang. The pack of kemplang
is bound by elastic rubber tightly in order to keep kemplang crispy.
Those are the processes of making kemplang. From all those materials, kemplang can be produced at the number of 2.000 chips. Kemplang is distributed to traditional market
or super market. Sometimes there are some salesmen who buy kemplang in a big amount in order to be sold again.
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